Before she ever embarked on her adulthood journey in Istanbul, Selin Esendemir Abdian grew up in Kütahya, a city nestled in the heart of Turkey, that is renowned for its rich history and vibrant culture. But beyond its historical landmarks and scenic mountainous beauty lies a treasure trove of artistic heritage: Kütahya ceramics.
The town of Kütahya, Turkiye, lies approximately seventy miles south of Bursa in a fertile plain on the Anatolian, its soil abundant with clay facilitating the rise of Kütahya as a major center of ceramic production, especially under the Ottoman Empire. The tradition of Kütahya ceramics dates back to the 14th century, with influences from Seljuk and Ottoman art flourishing in the town of Iznik, prolific in porcelain production at the time, also in modern day Turkiye.
The collapse of Iznik kilns led to a demand for a new type of colorful and cheaper ceramic ware to rival porcelain. Kütahya's strategic location on the Silk Road allowed for a fusion of artistic styles, resulting in a unique blend of Eastern and Western influences when a mixed population of Greek and Muslim Kütahya ceramists, possibly with the help of Armenian potters from Persia, began to respond to the demand with new shapes and ornaments in polychrome and blue and white. Kütahya ceramics reached its peak during the Ottoman Empire, with Kütahya tiles playing a great part both in Ottoman architecture and in Armenian Church history, adorning palaces and mosques with their intricate beauty from Constantinople to Jerusalem.
The Art of Kütahya Ceramics:
What sets Kütahya ceramics apart is the meticulous craftsmanship and attention to detail. Skilled artisans, often passing down their knowledge through generations, meticulously handcraft each piece. The process involves shaping the clay, applying intricate designs, and hand-painting with vibrant colors before firing in kilns.
Distinctive Features:
- Intricate Patterns: Kütahya ceramics are known for their elaborate patterns, often featuring floral motifs, geometric designs, and traditional Ottoman art.
- Vibrant Colors: The use of bold and vibrant colors, such as turquoise, cobalt blue, and emerald green, adds to the allure of these ceramics.
- Hand-Painted Detail: The meticulous hand-painting brings each piece to life, showcasing the artist's skill and creativity.
- Variety of Forms: From decorative plates and tiles to vases, bowls, and ewers, Kütahya ceramics encompass a wide range of forms and functions.
Modern Interpretations:
While Kütahya ceramics are deeply rooted in tradition, Selin Esendemir Abdian is a contemporary artist who is embracing this heritage with a modern twist. The core of SaleenArt is about experimenting with new forms, colors, and patterns, while still preserving the essence of this ancient art form.
Experiencing Kütahya Ceramics:
If you're captivated by the beauty of Kütahya ceramics, there are several ways to experience this art form:
- Visit Kütahya: Explore the city's workshops and museums to witness the craftsmanship firsthand and purchase authentic pieces.
- Explore Online: Many online retailers and galleries specialize in Kütahya ceramics, offering a wide selection of traditional and contemporary pieces.
- Support Artisans: By purchasing Kütahya ceramics, you are supporting the preservation of this valuable cultural heritage and empowering the skilled artisans who keep this tradition alive.
- Visit SaleenArt USA for the best selection of heirloom quality ceramics creations by SaleenArt.